Summary

Epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder defined by recurrent_unprovoked_seizures. Main seizure types are focal_seizures and generalized_seizures. Common triggers include sleep_deprivation, missed_medication, alcohol, and flashing_lights. Some patients notice an aura. Afterward, a postictal_state may include confusion or fatigue. A prolonged seizure or series without recovery is status_epilepticus. Diagnosis relies on history, exam, and eeg. Treatment often uses antiepileptic_drugs. Nurses document timing, features, and recovery.