Summary
huntington_disease is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder. It is
autosomal_dominant, caused by a
CAG_repeat_expansion in the
HTT_gene on
chromosome_4. Usual
adult_onset with a
progressive_course. Hallmark features are
chorea,
cognitive_decline, and
psychiatric_symptoms.
genetic_testing detects the mutation;
anticipation can lead to earlier, more severe disease. Neurodegeneration affects the
basal_ganglia. There is
no_cure; care centers on symptom management and family support. A positive
family_history is common.