Summary
hemorrhagic_stroke is bleeding into or around the brain. Major types are
intracerebral_hemorrhage and
subarachnoid_hemorrhage. Common causes include
high_blood_pressure, ruptured
aneurysm, and
arteriovenous_malformation;
anticoagulant_use raises risk. Typical clues are
sudden_severe_headache, vomiting, focal deficits, and decreased consciousness. Diagnosis is usually by
noncontrast_ct. Care is emergent, with attention to airway,
blood_pressure_control, and anticoagulation reversal. Disability and mortality are high, so rapid recognition and transport are essential.